Replacement windows 1 april 2002

For example, if your old windows had trickle vents, the new ones should have vents of a similar size. The opening area of the windows should not reduce in area either, and must conform to the guidelines described above allowing the escape from fire.

Kitchens and Bathrooms will typically require a fan, so if a window fan is removed with the old windows, this fan should be replaced. Combustion heating appliances will need air to operate or may not work effectively or worse, they could produce dangerous carbon monoxide.

Ventilation required for these appliances needs to be replaced in the new windows or with other ventilation such as air bricks. It is sensible to get the appliance checked by a suitable installer to confirm that there is enough ventilation after your replacement windows have been fitted. When replacing doors you must not make the accessibility worse than the original door being replaced, particularly with regards to the threshold. The opening width of the door cannot be reduced either.

Where the window opening is less than mm above the internal floor or the outside drop is greater than mm, the opening needs to be restricted to stop children accidently falling out and hurting themselves. Consideration should be given to the other requirements; an override might be required to escape in case of fire, and the openable area considered for ventilation is the unrestricted openable area. As the owner of your home is it ultimately your responsibility to ensure that your home complies with the regulations.

There are times when there are exception to these regulations, particularly when there are planning restrictions, but your local planning office and building control will be able assist you. We have been talking specifically about the regulations that apply in England and Wales, although it is fair to say that the spirit of these regulations hold in other parts of the United Kingdom. The required thermal performance of window is Scotland is higher than that of England and Wales.

For specific questions about the guidelines in these nations you should contact your local building control officer for conformation.

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Blog DIY Competitions. Twitter Facebook Pin It Buffer. Project Page Menu. Apply to your local council building control officer to get a certificate confirming that the installation has been completed within the regulations Get a competent person that has been registered to self-certify under competent persons scheme like FENSA to provide a certificate once they have completed the installation All windows, including roof-lights and roof windows, must meet the requirements in the regulations particularly thermal performance and they must be fitted so as to comply with all the relevant sections of the building regulations — see what these are below.

DIY Window Fitting or Replacement and Building Regulations You do not have to get someone else to fit your windows if you want to do it yourself but you have to carry out the work in accordance with the building regulations. It is important you know your responsibility when fitting replacement windows Image: Abbey Windows The Building Regulations Involved with Fitting and Replacing Windows There are a number of different regulations that you will be required to comply with when fitting window and doors.

These regulations include: L1 Conservation of fuel and power. The window you use must attain the required U value. This can be achieved in a few ways but you may be asked to prove a that the glass you use is of a recognised quality or make and b the calculations to show how your U value is attained N1 Glazing protection against Impact. There are many rules governing the height of windows and the type of glass used in them Other regulations may also come into force when changing windows and doors.

These may include: Structural regulations found in Approved Document A which deals with whether the support above a window is suitable for that window Approved document B which deals with how occupants may escape in the event of a fire Approved Document F , assessing whether the new installations provide enough ventilation Approved Document K dealing with how high the window sills are and how much protection there is to stop people falling out of the window Approved Document M dealing with new entrances and the ability for it to be used safely by a disabled person All of the above regulations can be seen by clicking on the underlined links but the message here is clear.

Standards and Regulations that are Required for Replacement Windows and Doors The ultimate authority on exactly what are the standards for fitting replacement windows can be found in the Building Regulations. K U values are calculated for the whole unit, both glazing and frame. Ensure that when you order your windows that they will meet the required standards. Structural Considerations If the window being replaced is a bay window or larger than the original opening, the building inspector will need to be satisfied that the replacement is structurally sound.

There are effectively three options A new lintel needs to be installed to carry the weight. Find out how to insert a lintel here The frame should be reinforced to carry the weight In some cases, the timber frame of the window can carry the weight above the opening.

This is typically only possible in older buildings Consider the structural support for new windows image: Odyssey Windows and Doors Breaking Glass Where the glazing is lower and therefore suffers a higher risk of breakage, the glass should be laminated of toughened. Escape from Fire It should be possible to escape through any windows on the ground and first floors in case of fire.

The regulations for replacement windows mean that you should be able to escape from a window in the case of fire image: Titon These regulations only apply to replacement windows, and not to existing, unchanged windows. Ventilation The ventilation in the room where the windows are being fitted needs to be maintained, rather than reduced. Using the window kits with a thin sheet of plastic and two-sided tape will also make a big difference with both comfort and efficiency.

For more info we have pages on choosing new windows , replacing or repairing windows , and one on proper window installation if you do end up having to replace them. Regarding your first question about making your own windows — Let me make sure I really understand — is your plan to build new window frames then insert the existing sealed window thermals into them and replace them in the rough openings?

But the question of what to do about old leaky windows is a common one, so we have a page all about it, have a read here -. How do you know when to replace windows and when to repair them?

Northern Ontario is a pretty tough climate, so I admire your ambition to build EPS shutters, but were you planning to do that on the inside or the outside? Obviously it would be easier to open and close them from the inside, but then your windows would freeze and that will bring issues and concerns of its own. The quality of windows you install will have a big impact on both your comfort and your heating bill. Here is a guide to help you choose the best windows for y….

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Guides Walls and Roofs Windows and doors Replacing old windows in all but the most extreme cases will not save money in your lifetime. Repairing old windows or adding layers may be a more cost-effective solution. Ecohome May 28, Last updated: July 28, Windows, Replace or Repair? As warm air touches windows it cools and drops. This creates an air convection within a home, this sensation is most noticeable on very cold days, but can be significantly reduced with high quality triple pane windows.

Members get great Discounts - sign up today When to replace windows: If your windows are extremely damaged by water infiltration you have a strong case for replacement. Repairing old windows: If your frames are in relatively good shape and the issue is air leakage, repair is not only possible, it will likely be much cheaper and offer a very quick payback for your efforts in terms of saving energy and money.

How to fix fogged windows: Over time, the seals in windows start to wear down allowing air to leak in and out , in some cases this leads to windows with humidity between the panes. Window thermal unit, image via Europages Replacing window thermals is often an option, that's done without having to remove and change the entire window, you just remove the trim on the inside of the window whether it is fixed or operational to access the thermals, which are the sealed glass units inside the frame.

Suspended film windows: Suspended film thermals are an alternative to triple pane thermals, where rather than glass, a virtually weightless transparent film creates an additional sealed chamber of air. Now you know when to change windows, see How to install windows and doors correctly here , from the EcoHome Green Building Guides or see here to discover whether skylights are a bad idea? Comments 9 M. Steve Us May 1, , a. Mike Reynolds Dec. Lucy Hobbes Dec. Mark Denholm Dec.

Tyler Campbell Jan. Carla Douglous March 10, , a. Related products See more. FAQs Is it worth investing in triple-pane windows? But the question of what to do about old leaky windows is a common one, so we have a page all about it, have a read here - How do you know when to replace windows and when to repair them? Windows and doors Our top tips for buying high-performance windows The quality of windows you install will have a big impact on both your comfort and your heating bill.

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